Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) Practice Test

When is Aspirin indicated for use?

1. When a patient has skin rash

2. When a patient has a broken bone

3. When a patient is experiencing severe headache

4. When a patient is having chest pain suggestive of a heart attack

The correct answer is: When a patient is having chest pain suggestive of a heart attack

Aspirin is indicated for use when a patient is experiencing chest pain suggestive of a heart attack due to its ability to inhibit platelet aggregation. This action helps prevent further clot formation in the coronary arteries that may be obstructed, thereby improving blood flow to the heart and reducing damage during a myocardial infarction. In the context of an acute coronary event, immediate administration of aspirin can significantly contribute to better outcomes for the patient. The other options do not relate to the recommended use of aspirin in emergency situations: a skin rash is not a condition that responds to aspirin; a broken bone typically requires immobilization and pain management but not aspirin; and while severe headaches can indicate various issues, aspirin is not universally indicated, especially if there may be concerns about bleeding or other underlying conditions.